Pono nā hui mining ma Mexico e manaʻo i nā loiloi kaiapuni i hāʻawi ʻia i nā hopena koʻikoʻi o kā lākou papahana, ua haʻi aku kahi luna nui iā Reuters, me ka ʻōlelo ʻana e emi ana ka backlog o nā loiloi ʻoiai ke ʻōlelo nei ka ʻoihana he ʻoiaʻiʻo.
ʻO kahi mea hana kiʻekiʻe o ka honua he 10 o ka nui o nā minelala, ʻo ka ʻoihana mining multi-billion-dollar o Mexico ma kahi o 8% o ka lua o ka hoʻokele waiwai nui o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, akā hopohopo nā miners ke kū nei lākou i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka huhū mai ke aupuni hema o Mexico.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Tonatiuh Herrera, ka hope Kuhina Kaiapuni nāna e mālama i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono, i loko o kahi hālāwai ninaninau e pili ana i ka pani ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i ka makahiki i hala ua hāʻawi i ka backlog o nā loiloi kūlohelohe no nā mines akā ʻaʻole i pau ka ʻoihana i ka hana ʻana i nā palapala.
"Pono mākou i nā loiloi kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia ma kāna keʻena ma Mexico City.
Ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa nā luna o ka ʻoihana mining ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻo Pelekikena Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador i ka mining me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa hoʻoponopono i kumu nui ʻia e ka ʻoki kālā nui ma ka ʻoihana, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hiki i nā hui ke hoʻololi i nā hoʻopukapuka hou i nā ʻāina kono hou aku.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Herrera, e loiloi ʻia nā lua lua hāmama i kēlā me kēia hihia ma muli o ko lākou hopena "nui" i nā kaiāulu kūloko a me nā kumu wai.Akā ʻaʻole lākou i pāpā ʻia, ua hoʻohui ʻo ia, e ʻike ʻia ana e hele i hope i nā ʻōlelo i hana ʻia ma mua o kēia makahiki e kāna luna, ʻo ke Kuhina Kūʻai ʻo Maria Luisa Albores.
I Mei, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Albores ua pāpā ʻia ka hana ʻana i ka lua open pit ma nā kauoha a Lopez Obrador, he kanaka hoʻonaʻauao kumu waiwai, nāna i hoʻohewa i kekahi mau miners haole e ʻimi nei e pale i ka ʻauhau.
ʻO nā lua lua hāmama, kahi i ʻohi ʻia e nā kaʻa nunui ka lepo waiwai nui o ka ʻiʻa mai loko mai o ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hapakolu o nā mines hua nui loa o Mexico.
"Hiki i kekahi ke ʻōlelo, 'Pehea ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ai i kahi mana kaiapuni no kahi papahana e like me ka hopena nui?
Ke kali nei ʻo Grupo Mexico, kekahi o nā miners nui loa o ka ʻāina, i nā mana hope loa no kāna papahana El Arco kokoke i $3 biliona ma Baja Kaleponi, i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka e hana i 190,000 tonnes keleawe e 2028.
Ua hōʻole ka ʻōlelo a Grupo Mexico e ʻōlelo.
Ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻo Herrera ua maʻa paha nā hui mining i ka liʻiliʻi o ka nānā ʻana e nā aupuni i hala.
"Ua hāʻawi maoli lākou i nā ʻae āpau āpau," wahi āna.
Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Herrera i kēia manawa ua ʻae ke aupuni o kēia manawa i nā ʻōlelo e pili ana i ke kaiapuni no nā mines - i kapa ʻia ʻo MIAs - akā hōʻole ʻo ia e hāʻawi i nā kikoʻī.
I kēia manawa, 18 mau papahana mining nui e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana o kahi kokoke i $ 2.8 biliona i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma muli o ka ʻae ʻia ʻana o ka lawelawe ʻana, me ʻewalu MIA a me 10 mau mana hoʻohana ʻāina ʻokoʻa, hōʻike ʻia ka ʻikepili mai ke keʻena mining Camimex.
Nā papahana i kū
He mea hoʻokele waiwai ʻo Herrera e like me kona kaikuaʻana, ke Kuhina Waiwai mua a me ke poʻo o ka waihona kālā komo ʻo Arturo Herrera.
Ua uku ʻia ka ʻoihana mining o Mexico i ka makahiki i hala ma kahi o $ 1.5 biliona i nā ʻauhau aʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i $ 18.4 biliona i nā metala a me nā minela, e like me ka ʻike aupuni.Hoʻohana ka ʻoihana ma kahi o 350,000 mau limahana.
Ua ʻōlelo ka ʻōpio ʻo Herrera ma kahi o 9% o ka ʻāina ʻo Mekiko i uhi ʻia e ka ʻae ʻana o ka mining, kahi kiʻi e pili ana i ka ʻikepili o ka ʻoihana hoʻokele waiwai akā kūʻē i ka ʻōlelo pinepine a Lopez Obrador i uhi ʻia ma luna o 60% o Mexico e nā ʻae.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Lopez Obrador, ʻaʻole e ʻae kāna aupuni i nā ʻae ʻana o nā mining hou, a Herrera i hoʻopuka ai, e wehewehe ana i nā ʻae i hala i hala.
Akā ua koi ʻo ia e loiloi ʻia nā "mau haneli" o nā MIA i hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ʻoiai ke hana nei ka ʻoihana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kāna mea i wehewehe ai he kaʻina hana ʻae kikohoʻe hou.
"ʻAʻohe mea e kamaʻilio nei ka poʻe maʻi lolo," wahi a Herrera.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Albores ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 500 mau hana mining i hoʻōki ʻia ke kali ʻana i ka loiloi, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻikepili ʻoihana ʻoihana e hōʻike ana ma luna o 750 mau papahana ua "lohi," i hōʻike ʻia i kahi hōʻike o Iune.
Loaʻa paha i ka helu hope nā mines kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ka hana ʻimi e nā ʻoihana ponoʻī.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Herrera, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokō ka poʻe miners i nā pale kaiapuni āpau, me ka mālama pono ʻana i 660 mau loko i kapa ʻia ʻo tailing e paʻa ana i nā ʻōpala eli ʻona a ke nānā ʻia nei nā mea a pau, akā pono lākou e nīnau i nā kaiāulu ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā papahana.
Nīnau ʻia inā e hāʻawi kēia mau kūkākūkā i nā kaiāulu ʻōiwi a me nā ʻōiwi ʻole i veto ma luna o nā mines, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Herrera "ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole i ka hopena ʻole."
Ma waho aʻe o ka mālama pono ʻana i kā lākou kuleana kaiapuni a me ka pilikanaka, hāʻawi ʻo Herrera i hoʻokahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā miners.
"ʻO kaʻu manaʻo: mai ʻimi i nā ala pōkole."
(Na David Alire Garcia; Hoʻoponopono ʻia e Daniel Flynn lāua ʻo Richard Pullin)
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-18-2021